KONTEMPLASI: JURNAL ILMU-ILMU USHULUDDIN
Vol 4, No 2 (2016): Jurnal Kontemplasi

KLASIFIKASI ILMU PENGETAHUAN MENURUT IMĀM Al-GHAZĀLĪ

Fajari, Indra Ari (Universitas Darussalam (UNIDA) Gontor)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Jan 2020

Abstract

Al-Ghazali categorizes science into two categories; namely fardu ?ain andfardu kifayah. According to al-Attas, al-Ghazali has prioritized the contentof knowledge rather than method. However, this does not mean that al-Ghazali ignores method. al-Ghazali believes that the glory of science depends on the result and the authenticity of its principles or watha>qat al-dalil wa qawwatihi, and the firts is more essential than the second. For instance, though medical science is not as precise as mathematics, the prior is more essential for an individual than the later. Likewise, religious science is more noble than medical science. So, if the curriculum of islamic education refers to Ghazali?s classification of science, the prioritized learning isin terms of content that is the dignity of science itself. Therefore, the content of islamic education curriculum shoud be started from fard{u ?ain to fard}u kifayahKeywords: classification, fardu ?ain, fardu kifayah, knowledge, al-Ghazali

Copyrights © 2016






Journal Info

Abbrev

kon

Publisher

Subject

Religion Arts Humanities Education Social Sciences

Description

Focus The focus of this paper is an attempt to actualize a better understanding of the Islamic theology, hermeneutic, sociology, philosophy, communication, hadith, and else, both locally and internationally through the publication of articles, research reports, and book reviews. Scope Its ...