Journal of Ekonomics, Finance, and Management Studies
Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam

Determinan Pengangguran ASEAN era MEA

Regitha Adjeng Pramesty (Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan, Universitas Negeri Semarang)
Nurjannah Rahayu Kistanti (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Jan 2025

Abstract

The ASEAN Economic Community is a form of globalization occurring within ASEAN. Macroeconomic issues such as unemployment present a challenge for ASEAN countries as they strive to succeed in reducing unemployment rates through investment, trade in goods and services, connectivity, and labor management. This research aims to analyze the influence of economic growth, FDI, economic globalization, social globalization and political globalization on unemployment in member countries of the ASEAN Economic Community. This research is quantitative research using panel data during the 2016-2022 period with observations from ten member countries of the ASEAN Economic Community. The analysis method used is panel data regression. Based on the results of the panel data regression model selection test using the Hausman test, the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) was the appropriate model to be used in this research. The research results show that the economic growth variable has a negative and significant effect on unemployment with a coefficient of -0.039169. The FDI variable has a positive and significant effect on unemployment with a coefficient of 0.123884. The political globalization variable has a negative but not significant effect on unemployment with a coefficient of -0.176722. The economic globalization variable has a positive and significant effect on unemployment with a coefficient of 0.157475. The social globalization variable has a negative and significant effect on unemployment with a coefficient of -0.308238..

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Journal Info

Abbrev

elmal

Publisher

Subject

Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam mempublikasi hasil riset dan kajian terkini bidang ekonomi, keuangan, manajemen dan bisnis Islam. Mulai 2011, jurnal ini terbit tiga kali setahun setiap Maret, Juli dan November. Jurnal ini dikelola oleh Pusat Riset dan Kajian Strategis (PRKS) Masyarakat ...