Brawijaya Journal of Urology
Vol. 5 No. 02 (2025): Brawijaya Journal of Urology

The Profile of Urolithiasis Patient at Aeramo General Hospital: A Descriptive Research at Remote Area

Gore, Andreas Perdana Putra (Unknown)
Wibisono, Eric (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jan 2025

Abstract

Introduction. Urolithiasis is the fourth leading cause of kidney failure in Indonesia. Indonesia does not have a comprehensive national profile for urolithiasis. This study aims to profile the urolithiasis patient at Aeramo General Hospital, East Nusa Tenggara. Methods. This study used a descriptive design, collecting data on urolithiasis patients from non-electronic medical records from October 2020 to May 2024. Results. A total of 80 patients with urolithiasis were included in this study, 44 with kidney stones, 33 with bladder stones, and 3 with both. The largest age group was 40–60 years (50%), with a male predominance (81.25%). Most were farmers (50%) with a high school education (35%). The majority of patients smoked (63.75%) and consumed alcohol (68.75%). The most common symptom was colic pain (67.5%). Abdominal ultrasound was the primary diagnostic modality (77%). Most kidney stones measured 1–2 cm (55%), and most bladder stones were >4 cm (47%). Forty-three patients underwent surgery, while 37 did not, primarily due to financial constraints (70.3%). Conclusion. The highest incidence of urolithiasis was found in men aged 40-60 years, predominantly farmers with a high school education. Kidney stones were most common, with sizes of 1-2 cm, while bladder stones were mostly >4 cm. Financial constraints were the primary reason for refusing surgery.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bju

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Brawijaya Journal of Urology conveys regularly the essential results of urological research and their practical and clinical relevance to a broad audience of urologists in research and clinical practice. To guarantee a balanced program, articles are published to reflect the developments in all ...