Journal of Computing Theories and Applications
Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): JCTA 2(2) 2024

Outlier Detection Using Gaussian Mixture Model Clustering to Optimize XGBoost for Credit Approval Prediction

Setiadi, De Rosal Ignatius Moses (Unknown)
Muslikh, Ahmad Rofiqul (Unknown)
Iriananda, Syahroni Wahyu (Unknown)
Warto, Warto (Unknown)
Gondohanindijo, Jutono (Unknown)
Ojugo, Arnold Adimabua (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Nov 2024

Abstract

Credit approval prediction is one of the critical challenges in the financial industry, where the accuracy and efficiency of credit decision-making can significantly affect business risk. This study proposes an outlier detection method using the Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) combined with Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) to improve prediction accuracy. GMM is used to detect outliers with a probabilistic approach, allowing for finer-grained anomaly identification compared to distance- or density-based methods. Furthermore, the data cleaned through GMM is processed using XGBoost, a decision tree-based boosting algorithm that efficiently handles complex datasets. This study compares the performance of XGBoost with various outlier detection methods, such as LOF, CBLOF, DBSCAN, IF, and K-Means, as well as various other classification algorithms based on machine learning and deep learning. Experimental results show that the combination of GMM and XGBoost provides the best performance with an accuracy of 95.493%, a recall of 91.650%, and an AUC of 95.145%, outperforming other models in the context of credit approval prediction on an imbalanced dataset. The proposed method has been proven to reduce prediction errors and improve the model's reliability in detecting eligible credit applications.

Copyrights © 2024






Journal Info

Abbrev

jcta

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management

Description

Journal of Computing Theories and Applications (JCTA) is a refereed, international journal that covers all aspects of foundations, theories and the practical applications of computer science. FREE OF CHARGE for submission and publication. All accepted articles will be published online and accessed ...