Buletin Ilmu Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Vol. 3 No. 03 (2024): Buletin Ilmu Kebidanan dan Keperawatan

Peer Counselor as A Preventive Effort Against Early Marriage Using the Health Belief Model Approach

Damayanti, Eka (Unknown)
Astuti, Dhesi Ari (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Oct 2024

Abstract

Early-age marriage presents a significant challenge in many developing countries, including Indonesia. Marriages occurring before the age of 18 often lead to adverse outcomes for adolescents, including pregnancy and childbirth complications that elevate maternal and infant mortality rates. Additionally, early marriage commonly disrupts adolescent education, limiting future employment opportunities. Effective preventive strategies, such as the "KOTESA" initiative, empower adolescents using the Health Belief Model (HBM) approach. This study employed qualitative methods with a descriptive phenomenological approach, gathering data through in-depth interviews. Most participants were adolescents married before age 16, many experiencing their first pregnancy at a similarly young age. Such early marriages impact adolescents’ health, education, and economic prospects. Intervention through peer counseling, guided by the HBM approach, proved effective in increasing adolescent knowledge about reproductive health and in serving as a preventive measure against early marriage. The KOTESA program involves adolescents as peer counselors utilizing the Health Belief Model framework, which emphasizes behavioral change by enhancing perceptions of risk, highlighting benefits, and reducing barriers to prevent early marriage. It is recommended that stakeholders promote and support the KOTESA peer counseling model to encourage behavioral change among adolescents and reduce early marriage rates.

Copyrights © 2024






Journal Info

Abbrev

BIKK

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Health Professions Nursing Public Health

Description

Buletin Ilmu Kebidanan dan Keperawatan provides novel peer-reviewed clinical articles that support professional nurses and midwives in their competence as health care providers. Each issue presents articles ranging from clinical topics to political and practice issues. It aims to deepen ...