PROSIDING SEMINAR KIMIA
Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Prosiding SNK 2024

MINI REVIEW: SINTESIS DAN KARAKTERISASI NANOPARTIKEL ZnO DENGAN METODE PRESIPITASI

Bergita, Angela (Unknown)
Hindryawati, Noor (Unknown)
Hiyahara, Irfan Ashari (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Nov 2024

Abstract

ZnO nanoparticles are materials composed of particles ranging in size from 1 to 100 nm and can be produced through the precipitation method. This method is highly popular due to its cost-effectiveness. Numerous studies on the synthesis of ZnO nanoparticles using the precipitation method have been conducted. This mini-review aims to explore the characteristics of nanoparticles synthesized using the precipitation method. The approach employed in this journal involves a literature review of several journals focusing on the synthesis of ZnO nanoparticles through precipitation. The synthesis results in ZnO nanoparticles with sizes ranging from 4.38 nm to 1400 nm, possessing a hexagonal wurtzite crystal structure and bandgaps ranging from 3.57 to 3.7943 eV. Based on the conducted review, it can be concluded that the material that yields small-sized nanoparticles with high purity includes the precursor ZnSO4(H2O)7, deionized water as the solvent, and NH4OH as the catalyst. Keywords: Nanoparticles, Precipitation, Zinc Oxide

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