JURNAL POLI-TEKNOLOGI
Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024)

Analisa Perbandingan Komposisi Agregat Halus Pasir Kuarsa dan Fly Ash pada Beton Geopolymer Berbasis Binder Kalium Hidroksida Terhadap Kuat Tekan dan Daya Serap Beton

Indah Rosanti (Jurusan Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri Pontianak)
Rona Ariyansyah (Jurusan Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri Pontianak)
Satriyo Utomo (Jurusan Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri Pontianak)
Lelly Marini (Unknown)
Indah Permatasary (Jurusan Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri Pontianak)
Mega Septiani Mega (Politeknik Negeri Pontianak)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Feb 2024

Abstract

The development of concrete construction has the impact of increasing cement production anddamaging the balance of nature because every 1kg of cement production produces CO2 emissionsof 0.5 - 0.7 kg. To reduce this iMPact, geopolymer concrete innovation was formed. Geopolymerconcrete is formed from the polymerization reaction of silica (Si) and alumina (Al) compoundsfound in quartz sand and fly ash waste from burning coal which has binding properties like cement.Fly ash reacts with alkaline activators of potassium hydroxide (KOH) and sodium silicate(Na2SiO3). The research method used is a quantitative method with experimental studies in thelaboratory. Geopolymer concrete mix design refers to previous research. Geopolymer concrete testobjects are cylindrical with a size of 100 x 200 mm. There are 2 variations of the composition ofalkali activator forming geopolymer concrete, namely 8M KOH concentration, alkali activatorratio of 1:1 mol ratio and 10M KOH, alkali activator ratio of 1:1.5 mol ratio. The composition offly ash and quartz sand for each binder was 20%:80%, 40%: 60%, 50% : 50%, 60% : 40%,80%:20% with a total of 36 samples. Testing compressive strength and absorption at the age of 14and 28 days. The results of the compressive strength obtained ≤ 50 MPa where the concrete doesnot include high quality concrete and not for the needs of precast construction. The results ofaverage concrete absorption reached 3,72%, which already met the permissible absorption of amaximum of 10%. Keywords: Fly Ash, Quartz Sand, Potassium Hydroxide, Geopolymer Concrete.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

politeknologi

Publisher

Subject

Aerospace Engineering Automotive Engineering Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Transportation

Description

Poli-Teknologi Journal is a journal, which began publication in 2002, published by the Research and community service Unit of Politeknik Negeri Jakarta. It starts from Volume 1 Number 1 in January 2022 for printed version; ISSN (print) 1412-2782 and ISSN (online) 2407-9103. Poli-Teknologi Journal is ...