Serambi Engineering
Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Januari 2025

Perbandingan Efektivitas Biji Asam Jawa dan Biji Pepaya Sebagai Biokoagulan untuk Menurunkan BOD, COD, dan TSS pada Air Telaga

Rafi, Muhammad Ijlal (Unknown)
Mirwan, Mohamad (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Dec 2024

Abstract

Telaga Rambit in Gresik Regency, a water source for the local community, is currently polluted by domestic sewage. The coagulation-flocculation process is used to solve this problem. Chemical coagulants are often used in the coagulation-flocculation process, but chemical coagulants often produce sediment that is difficult to handle. Therefore, tamarind and papaya seeds were selected as natural coagulants due to their protein content which can act as polyelectrolytes. The aim of this research is to analyse the effect of pH and coagulant dosage in the coagulation-flocculation process and to compare the effectiveness of tamarind seeds and papaya seeds as biocoagulants in reducing BOD, COD and TSS. From the results of jar test analysis, papaya seed with a dose variation of 4000 mg/L and pH 7 is the best variation as it is able to reduce BOD up to 22.5%, COD 27.4% and TSS 51.22%. While tamarind seed at 2000 mg/L and pH 7 reduced BOD by 18.75%, COD by 23.4% and TSS by 46.3%. The results show that the two biocoagulants did not meet the quality standards in reducing BOD, COD and TSS in the lake water, so another combination process or use of other treatment alternatives is required.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jse

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

Description

The Serambi Engineering journal is published as a medium to distribute information on research results in engineering and science, both carried out by lecturers from the Serambi Mekkah University and other parties. Published research can be in the form of field research or laboratory research as ...