EMERGENCY SEVERITY INDEX (ESI) DEGAN LENGTH OF STAY DI INSTALASI GAWAT DARURAT RS IBU DAN ANAK DWI SARI LUBUKLINGGAU

Yunita, Yunita
Shinta, Shinta
Kurnia, Amin

INJECTION: Nursing Journal
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)

ABSTRAKProses triage telah menjadi elemen penting dari layanan perawatan darurat, jenis triage, salah satunya adalah metode Emergency Severity Indeks (ESI). Masalah penelitian adalah banyak terdapat Length of stay. Tujuan penelitian adalah diketahui Hubungan Triage Emergency Severity Index (ESI) Dengan Length of stay Di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RS Ibu dan Anak Dwi Sari Lubuklinggau. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian observasional analitik dan desain cross sectional. Populasi sebanyak 5.519 orang dan sampel sebanyak 98 orang. Jenis data penelitian adalah data primer dan sekunder. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan statistik uji chi-square test. Hasil penelitian didapatkan terdapat sebanyak 54 orang sebagian besar responden (55,1%) yang pelaksanaan Triage Emergency Severity Index (ESI) yang kurang sesuai dan sebanyak 44 orang hampir sebagian responden (44,9%) yang pelaksanaan Triage Emergency Severity Index (ESI) yang sesuai. Hasil penelitian didapatkan sebanyak 56 orang sebagian besar responden (57,1%) yang Length Of Stay ≥ 6 jam dan terdapat 42 orang hampir sebagian responden (42,9%) yang yang Length Of Stay < 6 jam. Hasil uji statistik dengan melihat nilai Continuity Correction didapatkan ρ value = 0,000 (ρ < α 0,05), hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan Triage Emergency Severity Index (ESI) dengan length of stay di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RS Ibu dan Anak Dwi Sari Lubuklinggau. Bagi RS Ibu dan Anak Dwi Sari Lubuklinggau, dalam upaya mencegah terjadinya penumpukan pasien dan mempercepat proses penanganan pasien, maka pihak rumah sakit dapat melakukan kebijakan terkait dengan pelayanan pada pasien di IGD melalui pengkajian ulang terhadap prosedur penanganan pasien yang melalui beberapa tahapan.Kata Kunci : Triage Emergency Severity Index (ESI), Length Of Stay. ABSTRACTThe triage process has become an important element of emergency care services, one type of triage is the Emergency Severity Index (ESI) method. The research problem is that there are many Length of stays. The purpose of the study was to determine the Relationship between Triage Emergency Severity Index (ESI) and Length of stay in the Emergency Installation of Dwi Sari Lubuklinggau Mother and Child Hospital. This study is a quantitative study with an observational analytical research type and a cross-sectional design. The population was 5,519 people and a sample of 98 people. The type of research data is primary and secondary data. Data analysis in this study used the chi-square test statistic. The results of the study showed that there were 54 people, most of whom (55.1%) had inappropriate implementation of the Triage Emergency Severity Index (ESI) and 44 people, almost all respondents (44.9%) had appropriate implementation of the Triage Emergency Severity Index (ESI). The results of the study obtained 56 people, most of whom (57.1%) had Length Of Stay ≥ 6 hours and there were 42 people, almost all of whom (42.9%) had Length Of Stay < 6 hours. The results of the statistical test by looking at the Continuity Correction value obtained ρ value = 0.000 (ρ < α 0.05), this shows that there is a relationship between the Triage Emergency Severity Index (ESI) and length of stay in the Emergency Installation of the Dwi Sari Lubuklinggau Mother and Child Hospital. For the Dwi Sari Lubuklinggau Mother and Child Hospital, in an effort to prevent the accumulation of patients and accelerate the patient handling process, the hospital can implement policies related to patient services in the ER through a review of patient handling procedures that go through several stages. Keywords: Triage Emergency Severity Index (ESI), Length Of Stay.