<![CDATA[Abstract Changes in international monetary economics affect global trade, with dependence on the US dollar and the digitization of payment systems as key factors. Exchange rate fluctuations, US policies, as well as the emergence of cryptocurrency and CBDC (Central Bank Digital Currency) influence economic stability, particularly in developing countries. Countries need to manage their reliance on the dollar and prepare technology to address the challenges of digitalization in the financial system. This research uses a qualitative approach to analyze its impact and provide policy recommendations for developing countries. The reliance on the US dollar affects global economic stability. Despite efforts to diversify through technologies like cryptocurrency and CBDC, the dollar remains dominant. The digitization of payment systems facilitates transactions but creates challenges related to volatility, regulation, and security. Developing countries need to strengthen infrastructure and cooperate in managing capital flows to maintain global economic stability. AbstrakPerubahan dalam ekonomi moneter internasional mempengaruhi perdagangan global, dengan ketergantungan pada dolar AS dan digitalisasi sistem pembayaran sebagai faktor utama. Fluktuasi nilai tukar, kebijakan AS, serta munculnya cryptocurrency dan CBDC memengaruhi stabilitas ekonomi, terutama di negara berkembang. Negara-negara perlu mengelola ketergantungan pada dolar dan mempersiapkan teknologi untuk menghadapi tantangan digitalisasi dalam sistem keuangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif untuk menganalisis dampaknya dan memberikan rekomendasi kebijakan bagi negara berkembang. Ketergantungan pada dolar AS memengaruhi stabilitas ekonomi global. Walaupun ada upaya diversifikasi melalui teknologi seperti cryptocurrency dan CBDC, dolar tetap dominan. Digitalisasi sistem pembayaran memudahkan transaksi, tetapi menimbulkan tantangan terkait volatilitas, regulasi, dan keamanan. Negara berkembang perlu memperkuat infrastruktur dan bekerja sama dalam mengelola arus modal untuk menjaga stabilitas ekonomi global.]]>
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