Jurnal Komunitas Farmasi Nasional
Vol. 4 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal Komunitas Farmasi Nasional

PROFIL PENGGUNAAN OBAT RASIONAL DI PUSKESMAS XY TAHUN 2023

rahayu, sri (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Feb 2025

Abstract

Rational Drug Use (RDU) is a health service that strives to ensure the safety, effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of therapy in the community. We believe that the success of POR at the Community Health Centre can be measured by the percentage of antibiotic use (AB) for non-pneumonia, which has been reduced to 20%, the percentage of antibiotics in non-specific diarrhoea, which has been reduced to 8%, the percentage of injections in myalgia, which has been reduced to 1%, and the average number of drug items per prescription, which has been reduced to 2.6 items. The objective of this study was to gain a better understanding of the profile of rational drug use at the XY Community Health Centre in 2023. This research is a type of descriptive study, with data collection based on data contained in patient prescriptions. The data collection technique used was purposive sampling, which yielded a sample of 201. The results indicated that the percentage of antibiotic use in ISPA non-pneumonia cases in January was 17.64%, in February 50%, in March 36.84%, in April 25%, in May 28.12%, in June 19.04%, in July 21.15%, in August 43.63%, In September, the percentage of antibiotic use was 13.43%, in October it was 34.78%, in November it was 38.29%, in December it was 28.84%, and while the percentage of antibiotic use in non-specific diarrhoea in January was 0%, in February it was 5.88%, in March it was 7.69%, in April it was 0%, in May it was 0%, in June it was 10.63%. .63%), July (0%), August (11.76%), September (3.84%), October (36%), November (8.69%), December (0%), The average percentage of antibiotic use in ISPA non-pneumonia was 29.73%, while for non-specific diarrhoea was 7.04%. It can be surmised that, with regard to the profile of rational drug use for ISPA non-pneumonia at the XY Community Health Centre, the monthly average still falls short of WHO standards. Conversely, the profile of rational drug use for non-specific diarrhoea for the monthly average has met WHO standards.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jkfn

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Jurnal Komunitas Farmasi Nasional adalah jurnal akses terbuka dan peer-review yang diterbitkan oleh Akademi Farmasi Yarsi Pontianak. Jurnal ini diterbitkan dua kali per tahun pada bulan Juni dan Desember. Jurnal Komunitas Farmasi Nasional menerbitkan artikel penelitian di bidang farmasi dan ilmu ...