Journal of Batteries for Renewable Energy and Electric Vehicles
Vol. 1 No. 01 (2023): MAY 2023

Reduced Graphene Oxide on Activated Carbon-Manganese Dioxide Composite Materials for High-Performance Supercapacitor Electrodes

Adinandra Caesar Fachrudin (Universitas Gadjah Mada)
Harsojo Sabarman (Universitas Gadjah Mada)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 May 2023

Abstract

This study presents the addition of reduced graphene oxide (rGO) on the surface of activated carbon-manganese dioxide (ACMnO2) composite material via high-temperature variations of 350 to 450 °C to increase the specific capacitance of the ACMnO2/rGO composite electrode. The composite material is synthesized by coating the slurry mixture on the aluminum sheet using a 2-step doctor blade method with polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF) material and dimethylformamide (DMF) solution as a binder. Then symmetric supercapacitor is fabricated using filter paper as a separator and 3M potassium hydroxide (KOH) solution as an electrolyte. The composite material analysis is characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) as well as cyclic voltammetry (CV) for the electrochemical properties. The ACMnO2/rGO composite electrode at a temperature variation of 350 °C showed the highest specific capacitance of 459.79 F g-1 at a scan rate of 9 mV s-1 with an energy density of 63.859 Wh kg-1. The addition of rGO on the surface of the ACMnO2 composite material increased the specific capacitance by about 58% compared to without rGO, showing promises for high-performance supercapacitor electrodes.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jbrev

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering

Description

Aim The JBREV is devoted to publish new and original research, article review related to battery materials, science & engineering that applicable to renewable energy and electric vehicles. Subject Area (1) Battery Materials Science and Engineering, (2) Electric Vehicles, Mechanical, and Electrical ...