Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil
Vol 9, No 1 (2025)

Utilization of local raw materials from South Sorong for nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) feed production in Kokoda, Southwest Papua

Sri, Putri Meira Shyiang (Unknown)
Lestari, Uun (Unknown)
Tawakkal, Tawakkal (Unknown)
Albar, Ahmad (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Feb 2025

Abstract

This study aims to develop locally sourced, self-produced feed for Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) in Kokoda District, West Papua, to reduce high production costs due to reliance on commercial feed. A survey of local raw materials identified the potential use of sago flour, sembilang fish, shrimp heads, and banana peels as feed ingredients. The feed formulation was designed with a protein content of 31% and tested through proximate analysis and a 42-day growth trial of Nile tilapia using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) compared to commercial feed. Results showed that self-produced feed resulted in lower weight and length growth compared to commercial feed, with higher feed conversion ratio (FCR) efficiency in commercial feed. However, the self-produced feed still demonstrated potential as an economical alternative with nearly equivalent fish survival rates. The study concludes that with further adjustments, self-produced feed can become a sustainable solution for tilapia farmers in remote areas.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ISLE

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Immunology & microbiology

Description

Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil focuses on the fields of aquaculture, fisheries and marine studies in coastal areas and small islands. Akuatikisle Jurnal accepts other field paper that has a focus on studies in coastal areas and small islands. Manuscripts published in ...