Journal of Medicine and Health Technology
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024)

CRISPR-Cas9 Genome Editing Technology for Zoonotic Disease Control in Indonesia: A Comprehensive Review

I Made Dwi Mertha Adnyana (Department of Biology, Faculty of Information Technology and Science, Universitas Hindu Indonesia)
Dwinka Syafira Eljatin (Department of Medical Education, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember)
Ni Luh Gede Sudaryati (Department of Biology, Faculty of Information Technology and Science, Universitas Hindu Indonesia)
Ronald Pratama Adiwinoto (Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Hang Tuah University)
Syed Meesam Raza (Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Biological Science, Quaid-i-Azam University Islamabad)
Zito Viegas da Cruz (Serviçu Municipal da Saúde de Bobonaro)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 May 2024

Abstract

The increasing emergence of zoonotic diseases originating from vectors, rodents, mammals, and others has increased the potential for outbreaks of pandemics in the Indonesian territory. Although control and prevention have been implemented, these efforts have not yet revealed a bright spot; therefore, elaboration with advanced CRISPR-Cas9 technology is a way to accelerate efforts to control zoonotic diseases in Indonesia. However, there is limited literature on this topic. This review aims to comprehensively describe, identify, and summarize the application of CRISPR-Cas9 genome-editing technology in zoonotic disease control in Indonesia. Our findings show that CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing technology offers an innovative approach for zoonotic disease control by targeting disease vectors, modifying animal reservoirs, improving disease surveillance, enhancing vaccine development, and exploring traditional medicine candidates and immunotherapy. The high level of precision, efficiency, and versatility in targeting genomes capable of disrupting, damaging, and disrupting the disease transmission cycle in pathogens makes CRISPR-Cas9 highly effective. However, challenges such as off-target impacts, regulatory complexity, and ethical considerations must be overcome with inter- and multidisciplinary collaboration to promote transparency, equity, and public engagement throughout the process of implementing this technology in the field, especially in Indonesia.

Copyrights © 2024






Journal Info

Abbrev

jmht

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience

Description

The Journal of Medicine and Health Technology is a peer-reviewed, open access journal dedicated to the dissemination of innovative research and insights in the fields of medicine and health technology. Our aim is to publish original articles, case reports, and review articles that provide valuable ...