Building of Informatics, Technology and Science
Vol 6 No 4 (2025): March 2025

Pendekatan Hibrid Double Exponential Smoothing dan GRU untuk Optimasi Prediksi Harga Cabai Rawit Merah

Fadila, Ika (Unknown)
Hartono, Budi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Mar 2025

Abstract

Red chili is one of the staple complementary food ingredients essential to society. A rise in the price of red chili peppers can have a significant impact on the community's economy. This study develops a method combining Double Exponential Smoothing (DES) with parameter optimization through grid search and a hybrid approach using a Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) to predict red chili prices. The goal of this approach is to improve prediction accuracy and find an appropriate solution to refine the forecasting model using double exponential smoothing. In this study, the DES method is used to capture short-term trends in historical data, while the GRU is employed to capture long-term and non-linear patterns in the data that cannot be explained by DES alone. With a data split ratio of 80% for training and 20% for testing, the lowest Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) achieved is 9.51%. This result is significantly better than using DES alone, which only yielded a MAPE of 32.74%. This study also proves to be able to improve accuracy compared to other methods, which have an average error rate of 22.32%. Therefore, this approach becomes the superior choice as a decision-support tool to anticipate extreme price increases.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bits

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) is an open access media in publishing scientific articles that contain the results of research in information technology and computers. Paper that enters this journal will be checked for plagiarism and peer-rewiew first to maintain its quality. ...