Journal of Tropical Marine Science
Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Journal of Tropical Marine Science (on going)

Pengaruh Ekstrak Kulit Bawang Merah Terhadap Daya Hambat Bakteri Aeromonas hidrophilla Penyebab Penyakit Pada Ikan Secara In Vitro

Pranata, Andi Welly Wiliandhana (Unknown)
Swasta, Ida Bagus Jelantik (Unknown)
Setiabudi, Gede Iwan (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Feb 2025

Abstract

Aeromonas hydrophila, commonly found in aquatic environments, is a Gram-negative bacterium frequently pathogenic to fish, causing diseases such as hemorrhagic septicemia or Motile Aeromonas Septicemia (MAS) in various freshwater fish species. This study investigated the antibacterial potential of red onion skin extract (Allium cepa L.) extracted using 99% absolute alcohol against the growth of Aeromonas hydrophila. The experiments were conducted with varying extract concentrations of 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, and 25%, using tetracycline as a control. The results demonstrated that the red onion skin extract was able to inhibit the growth of Aeromonas hydrophila, as indicated by the formation of inhibition zones around the growth media. The average diameters of the inhibition zones produced by the extract at concentrations of 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, and 25% were 1.21 mm, 2.43 mm, 3.36 mm, 5.70 mm, and 6.23 mm, respectively. Statistical analysis using a One-way ANOVA test with SPSS software showed a p-value of 0.000, indicating a significant difference among the red onion skin extract concentrations. Therefore, a Least Significant Difference (LSD) post-hoc test was performed to identify specific differences between the concentration treatments

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jtms

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science

Description

Journal of Tropical Marine Science (JTMS, e-ISSN: 2623-2235) adalah terbitan open-access diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Bangka Belitung, Indonesia. Journal of Tropical Marine Science menyediakan media daring untuk mempublikasikan artikel ilmiah dari hasil penelitian dan ...