UNP Journal of Statistics and Data Science
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): UNP Journal of Statistics and Data Science

Classification of Factors Affecting Preeclampsia in Pregnant Women at RSUP. Dr. M. Djamil Padang using the CART Algorithm

YUSWITA, AULIA (Unknown)
Dina Fitria (Unknown)
Dony Permana (Unknown)
Admi Salma (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Feb 2025

Abstract

Preeclampsia is a pregnancy-specific disease characterized by hypertension and proteinuria that occurs after 20 weeks of gestation. Preeclampsia itself is caused by various factors that can influence the occurrence of preeclampsia in pregnant women, including age, parity, history of hypertension, obesity, and kidney disorders. This study aims to determine the risk factors influencing preeclampsia based on preeclampsia diagnosis at RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang by classifying each variable using a decision tree. This research employs the CART (Classification and Regression Tree) algorithm. The CART algorithm has a binary nature and can analyze response variables that are either categorical or continuous, handle data with missing values, and produce an interpretable tree structure. The study results indicate that the primary risk factor for preeclampsia is parity. The model developed using the CART algorithm was tested using a confusion matrix, yielding an accuracy of 54%, a precision of 33.3% in correctly classifying patients with mild preeclampsia (PER), and a recall of 23.8% in classifying patients with severe preeclampsia (PEB).

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ujsds

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Mathematics Social Sciences

Description

UNP Journal of Statistics and Data Science is an open access journal (e-journal) launched in 2022 by Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Negeri Padang. UJSDS publishes scientific articles on various aspects related to Statistics, Data Science, and its ...