Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge
Vol. 4 No. 9: Februari 2025

IMPROVING YOUNG LEARNERS’ SPEAKING SKILLS THROUGH THE POWER OF STORYTELLING

Yesi, Yesi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Feb 2025

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of storytelling on enhancing young learners' speaking skills using a pre-experimental design, specifically a one-group pretest-posttest format. The participants, selected through purposive sampling, were elementary school learners assessed on key aspects of speaking proficiency, including fluency, vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation, using a speaking assessment rubric. The research procedure comprised three stages: a pretest to evaluate baseline speaking skills, a storytelling intervention conducted over several sessions, and a posttest to measure improvements. Data analysis involved descriptive and inferential statistics, with normality confirmed through the Shapiro-Wilk test for both pretest (p = 0.072) and posttest (p = 0.087). The results demonstrated a significant improvement in learners’ speaking skills, with a mean difference of 14.69 between pretest and posttest scores. The standard deviation of 8.70 reflected moderate variability, and the 95% confidence interval (11.55 to 17.82) confirmed the reliability of the findings. The t-test yielded a highly significant result (t = 9.549, p < 0.001), indicating that the observed improvement was not due to random chance. Furthermore, Cohen's d effect size of 1.69 suggests a very large effect, highlighting the strong impact of storytelling on speaking skills development. These findings underscore storytelling as a powerful pedagogical tool, fostering significant improvements in learners’ speaking proficiency by providing an engaging, immersive learning environment. The results support the recommendation to incorporate storytelling into communication-based learning strategies, enabling learners to develop confidence and structure in their speaking abilities.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

JIRK

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge, published by Bajang Institute. Published in two formats, print and online, print version of ISSN: 2798-3471 and the online version of ISSN: 798-3641, both of which are published every month. The scope of the journal studies broadly includes: Culture (a ...