Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Research
Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)

Fabrication of levofloxacin-loaded ph-sensitive eudragit polymeric floating microballoon biomaterial for gastroretentive drug delivery

Prakash, Manivasakam (Unknown)
Nallasamy, Venkateswaramurthy (Unknown)
Venkatachalam, Senthil (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Feb 2025

Abstract

Background: The design of improved biomaterials for medication administration is vital in overcoming problems associated with standard therapy for Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori)-induced stomach ulcers. This study aims to develop and characterize floating biomaterial of levofloxacin microballoon biomaterials based on a fluoroquinolone-benzoxazine system conjugated with methylated piperazine and carboxylic acid groups, strategically designed for prolonged gastric delivery. Methodology: Using the emulsion solvent diffusion method, thirteen preparations were developed by different polymer ratios (pH-sensitive Eudragit RS-100 and Ethyl Cellulose), stirring speeds, and temperatures. Results and Discussion: In the buoyancy study simulated gastric fluid (pH 1.2), the best formulation (F9) shows superior encapsulation efficiency (90.2%) and sustained drug release profile (91.2% over 8 hours) that increases its effectiveness against H. pylori. FTIR and SEM analyses conducted during characterization studies verified the drug stability and the spherical microballoon morphology, with a particle size of 81.2 µm. Levofloxacin-loaded microballoon biomaterials provide a unique gastro-retentive delivery system that improves patient compliance, reduces off-target effects, and maintains effective drug concentrations at the infection site, thereby strengthening the therapeutic efficacy of levofloxacin against H. pylori. Conclusion: This creative method offers a viable substitute for traditional therapies for stomach ulcers and is consistent with the overarching objectives of targeted delivery systems and structure-based drug development.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

joapr

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Research (JOAPR) is an official publication of Creative Pharma Assent (CPA). It is an open access, peer review online international journal. JOAPR is primarily focused on multiple discipline of pharmaceutical sciences (Pharmaceutics, Pharmaceutical Technology, ...