Tropical Marine Environmental Sciences
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)

Relationship Between Total Suspended Solid (TSS) and Phytoplankton Abundance in the Waters of Rupat Strait, Riau Province

Alqoriffah Hasanah (Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau)
Irvina Nurrachmi (Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau)
Syafruddin Nasution (Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Nov 2024

Abstract

This study was conducted in March 2023 in the waters of the Rupat Strait, Riau Province. This study aimed to determine the total suspended solid (TSS) concentration, the type and abundance of phytoplankton, and the relationship between TSS concentration and phytoplankton in the Rupat Strait waters. The method used was a survey method; the location of the study was determined by purposive sampling; there were 4 sampling stations consisting of 3 sampling points. The results showed that the highest average TSS was at Station 4 (98.33 mg/L), and the lowest was at Station 1 (85 mg/L). There were 14 types of phytoplankton found, namely Nitzschia sp, Synedra ulna, Isthmia obliquita, Rhabdonema adriticum, Grammatophora sp, Guinardia striata, Rhizosolenia alata, Cyclotella atomus, Oscillatoria sp, Lyngbya sp, Tolypothrix sp, Pleurotaenium sp, Closterium sp, Gonatozygon sp with the most dominant species being Isthmia obliquata, Synedra ulna, Grammatophora sp. The highest abundance was in the Darul Aman area (5004.207 ind/L), and the lowest was in the Bandar Bakau area (2573.592 ind/l). The relationship between TSS and phytoplankton abundance shows a strong and negative relationship, meaning that the higher the TSS, the lower the abundance of phytoplankton in the waters of Rupat Strait.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

tromes

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science Physics

Description

Focusing on aspects of Aquatic ecology and Biology ini marine water. Original research that makes a significant contribution to field of marine: Moleculer biology; marine biology; Environmental Sciences; Oceanography; GIS; Marine pollution; and ...