Jurnal Riset Perkebunan (JRP)
Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Riset Perkebunan (JRP)

Pengaruh Infeksi Virus Kerupuk terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Tembakau Payakumbuh: The Effect of Cracker Virus Infection on Growth and Yield of Payakumbuh Tobacco Plant

Mismawarni Srima Ningsih (Jurusan Budidaya Tanaman, Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh, Indonesia)
Fardedi, Syafrison (Jurusan Budidaya Tanaman, Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh, Indonesia)
Giska Oktabriana (Jurusan Budidaya Tanaman, Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh, Indonesia)
Mela Rahmah (Jurusan Budidaya Tanaman, Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh, Indonesia)
Hary Yanto Jailani (Jurusan Budidaya Tanaman, Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Mar 2024

Abstract

Limapuluh Kota Regency and Payakumbuh City, West Sumatra Province are the centers for the cultivation of Payakumbuh tobacco plants. The average Payakumbuh tobacco production is still low, namely 0.701 tonnes/ha. One of the causes of low productivity is disease caused by the cracker virus. This research aims to see the effect of naturally infected cracker virus infection on the growth and production of tobacco plants. This research is an observational study, carried out from June to September 2023, at the Payakumbuh State Agricultural Polytechnic experimental garden. The data obtained were processed using the T test at the 5%, level using the Statistical Program for Social Science (SPSS) Version 23 software. From observation and data processing it was found that cracker virus infection caused low levels of chlorophyll A, high levels of chlorophyll B and total leaf chlorophyll levels. plant, leaf length, petiole length, leaf length, leaf width, leaf fresh weight, and root fresh weight, but had no effect on the number of leaves and leaf thickness compared to uninfected plants. From this it can be concluded that cracker virus infection can reduce the growth and yield of Payakumbuh tobacco.

Copyrights © 2024






Journal Info

Abbrev

jrp

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Jurnal Riset Perkebunan (JRP) merupakan wadah untuk mempublikasi hasil-hasil penelitian di bidang perkebunan. JRP berada dibawah Jurusan Budidaya Perkebunan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas. Specific topics of interest include: 1. Agronomi 2. Pemuliaan Tanaman 3. Perlindungan Tanaman 4. Ilmu ...