Satera: Jurnal Sains dan Teknik Terapan
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Sains dan Teknik Terapan

Utilization of Industrial Waste for the Production of Environmentally Friendly Briquettes as a Solution to Supporting the Green Industry

Irwan, Muhammad (Unknown)
Sitanggang, Boy Chandra (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Feb 2025

Abstract

The food and beverage industry in Indonesia generates solid waste such as tea residues, Fly Ash and Bottom Ash (FABA) from palm kernel shells, wood pallet sawdust, and cardboard, which pose a risk of environmental pollution. Utilizing this waste as briquettes offers an innovative solution to reduce pollution while supporting the Green Industry program launched by the Indonesian Ministry of Industry. Briquettes, as solid fuel made from organic materials, can replace coal, reduce carbon emissions, and provide environmental benefits. This study aims to develop methods for utilizing industrial waste to produce eco-friendly briquettes. Quality tests include measuring moisture content, ash content, volatile matter, and calorific value. The results indicate that tea residues and pallet sawdust have high calorific values of 5049.63 Kcal/Kg and 5053.71 Kcal/Kg, respectively, comparable to coal. Tea residues exhibit a high volatile matter content (43.80%) for efficient combustion, while pallet sawdust shows low ash content, improving efficiency. FABA is used as a filler material with a calorific value of 3648.81 Kcal/Kg and a volatile matter content of 85.43%, supporting combustion and increasing briquette mass. The combination of these materials produces environmentally friendly briquettes with competitive combustion performance. These waste-based briquettes hold great potential for application in the food and beverage industry, promoting sustainable waste management and achieving green industry targets.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jstt

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

SATERA: Jurnal Sains dan Teknik Terapan is a multidisciplinary research journal that serves as a platform for the dissemination of cutting-edge scientific and technological advancements. The journal aims to publish high-quality, original research articles, reviews, and case studies that contribute ...