Journal of Scientific Research, Education, and Technology
Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Vol. 4 No. 1 2025

The Relationship between Body Image and Self-Esteem with the Tendency of Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD) Among Adolescents Using Social Media

Safitri, Nindya Ayu (Unknown)
Suroso (Unknown)
Pratitis, Niken Titi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Mar 2025

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between Body Image and Self-Esteem with the tendency of Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD) among adolescents using social media. The study involved 115 respondents aged 16–18 who were active social media users. A quantitative method with multiple linear regression was employed. Results indicate a significant relationship between Body Image and Self-Esteem on BDD tendencies (F = 50.669; p < 0.05). Partially, Body Image showed a significant positive relationship with BDD tendencies (t = 8.468; p < 0.05), while Self-Esteem had a significant negative relationship (t = -2.652; p < 0.05). Body Image contributed 40.4%, and Self-Esteem contributed 7.1%, with a combined total contribution of 47.5%. These findings demonstrate that nearly half of the variability in BDD tendencies can be explained by Body Image and Self-Esteem. The study highlights the role of social media in exacerbating body perception and self-esteem issues, particularly through unrealistic beauty standards. This study suggests the importance of social media literacy, improving Self- Esteem, and promoting positive Body Image to reduce BDD risk among adolescents.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jrest

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Social Sciences

Description

FOCUS AND SCOPE JSRET (Journal of Scientific Research, Education, and Technology) encourages scientific and technological research, particularly with regard to Indonesia, but not just in terms of authorship or regional coverage of current issues. Scientists, instructors, senior researchers, project ...