Medical Technology and Public Health Journal
Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2025

The Relationship between Coffee and Tea Consumption with the Incidence of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) among Students at Muhammadiyah University

Nuralam, Muhammad Fathan (Unknown)
Setiyadi, Noor Alis (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Mar 2025

Abstract

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) is a condition where stomach acid rises back into the esophagus, which can negatively impact the quality of life, particularly among students who have coffee and tea consumption habits. This study aimed to analyze whether there is a relationship between coffee and tea consumption habits and the incidence of GERD among students at Muhammadiyah University. The study employed a case-control design involving 100 respondents (20 cases and 80 controls). Data were collected using the GERD-Q questionnaire and a validated and reliable questionnaire on coffee and tea consumption habits, which were then, analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that coffee consumption habits and coffee consumption duration of ≥4 years were significantly associated with the incidence of GERD among students. In contrast, tea consumption habits and tea consumption duration of ≥4 years were not significantly associated with GERD, although students who regularly consumed tea had a higher risk of developing GERD compared to those who did not regularly consume tea. Students are advised to regulate their coffee and tea consumption habits to reduce the risk of GERD.   Keywords: Caffeine, coffee consumption, GERD,  students, tea consumption

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

MTPHJ

Publisher

Subject

Environmental Science Health Professions Nursing Public Health

Description

Medical Technology and Public Health Journal with registered number ISSN 2549-189X (printed) and e-ISSN 2549-2993 (online) is a scientific open access journal published by Health Faculty, Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya, Indonesia. Our journal aims to become a media of research results ...