Jurnal Edukasi Elektro
Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Edukasi Elektro Volume 9, No. 1, May 2025

Feasibility Study of a Microgrid for Electrifying the Isolated Area

Suka Alaqsa, Tengku Reza (Unknown)
Aini, Zulfatri (Unknown)
Eng, Ewe Win (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Apr 2025

Abstract

Guha Village in Aceh Singkil lacks access to electricity from PLN, with challenging road conditions further complicating energy access. This study explores a feasible microgrid solution, assessing local renewable energy potential and economic viability using HOMER Pro software. Calculations reveal an annual energy demand of 97,334 kWh for 41 households. The analysis identifies a standalone micro-hydro system as the most cost-effective option, capable of partially meeting this demand with an annual output of 296,077 kWh. However, due to a distribution efficiency of 79.6%, the effective supply is 235,961 kWh per year. Financially, the micro-hydro system offers significant advantages, reducing the Net Present Cost (NPC) from Rp5.82 billion to Rp1.10 billion, despite a higher initial capital requirement of Rp825 million. With minimal O&M costs of Rp15 million annually and a Levelized Cost of Energy (LCOE) of Rp987.66/kWh, the system demonstrates substantial long-term savings. Investment metrics show a 49% Internal Rate of Return (IRR), 44% Return on Investment (ROI), and a two-year payback period, making the micro-hydro system a sustainable as cost effective energy solution for Guha Village.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jee

Publisher

Subject

Control & Systems Engineering Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

Description

Edukasi Elektro is a open access peer reviewed research journal that is published by Electrical Engineering Education Department - Faculty of Engineering - Yogyakarta State University. Edukasi Elektro is providing a platform for the researchers, academicians, professional, practitioners and students ...