Patients who were admitted to several hospitals in the city of Basrah were the subjects of the current study. The study aims to ascertain whether there is a correlation between the occurrence of renal disease and the moment at which type 1 and type 2 diabetes begin. The results of the questionnaire, which was completed by 70 males and females from rural and urban areas, ranging in age from 14 to 80 years, indicated a significant correlation between kidney disease onset and diabetes, with 55.4% of affected patients having type 1 diabetes before type 1 KD and 53.3% having type 2. Age and KD were also significantly correlated at the 0.01 level, as were diabetes type 1 and type 2 (0.777 and 0.795). Highlights: Study: Examined 70 diabetic patients in Basrah hospitals for kidney disease. Findings: 55.4% with type 1 and 53.3% with type 2 developed KD. Correlation: Diabetes, kidney disease, and age showed significant links (p < 0.01). Keywords: Diabetes, Kidney Disease, Correlation, Basrah, Epidemiology
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