Journal of Statistics and Data Science
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)

Control Chart of T² Hotelling on Quality Control Activities of Crude Palm Oil (CPO) at PT Cipta Graha Garwita, Seluma Regency, Bengkulu Province

Pangesti, Riwi Dyah (Unknown)
Alus Ahmad Suhaimi (Unknown)
Etis Sunandi (Unknown)
Istiqomah Rabithah Alam Islami (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Aug 2024

Abstract

PT Cipta Graha Garwita (CGG) is a palm oil producer focused on product quality, especially crude palm oil (CPO) for both food and non-food applications. Despite CGG's good reputation, variability in quality characteristics such as Free Fatty Acid (FFA) and moisture can affect the final quality of CPO. This study aims to apply a statistical quality control system to monitor and improve the consistency of CPO quality using T² Hotelling control charts. Statistical quality control methods ensure that products meet standards by reducing variability. One such tool is the T² Hotelling control chart, effective for monitoring multivariate variables using mean vectors and variance-covariance matrices. This study involves steps from data collection, testing multivariate normality assumptions, calculating T² Hotelling control charts, to determining control limits. Testing for multivariate normality assumptions showed the data met normal distribution criteria. The first and second stage T² Hotelling control charts identified several out-of-control observations. These out-of-control observations were excluded, and further analysis showed that after their removal, all data were within statistical control limits. This study recommends further analysis to determine the causes of out-of-control observations using Ishikawa diagrams and process capability evaluation to ensure consistent product quality.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jsds

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Mathematics Other

Description

Established in 2022, Journal of Statistics and Data Science (JSDS) publishes scientific papers in the fields of statistics, data science, and its applications. Published papers should be research-based papers on the following topics: experimental design and analysis, survey methods and analysis, ...