RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Vol. 7 No. 5 (2025): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal

Estella’s Formation of Identity in Cruella (2021) Movie: A Psychological Theory

Nissa Ratna Mawarti (Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta)
Syahara Dina Amalia (Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 May 2025

Abstract

The aims of this qualitative study are to identify Estella’s identity formation using and to figure out factors that influence Estella’s formation of identity using psychological theory. The main character’s identity formation scrutinized in the movie adopted Marcia's theory of identity status which comprises four phases such as identity diffusion, foreclosure, moratorium, and achievement. Data collection was carried out by watching the movie many times, reading several related articles, noting important elements, and categorizing the data based on Marcia’s theory. In analyzing the data, the researchers borrowed Miles, Hubermans, and Saldana (2019) technique of analyzing data. The researchers found that Estella Miller's life before turning into Cruella De Vil was the same as a normal child's life. However, her identity began to change when she found out the mastermind behind her late mother's death. Lastly, the reason Estella turned into Cruella was because she wanted revenge on Baroness and the factors of losing her mother, social environment, ambition, and creativity within her. Based on the results of this study, researchers acknowledge that the formation of Estella's identity based on Marcia's status identity theory is mostly at the moratorium stage and the factors that influence the formation of Estella's identity are internal and external factors

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Journal Info

Abbrev

reslaj

Publisher

Subject

Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Social Sciences

Description

RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal is a scientific journal of the National Islamic Institute of Religion (IAI-N) Laa Roiba Bogor. Managed by the Institute of Research and Community Service (LPPM) IAI-N Laa Roiba in colaboration witf Intelectual Association for Islamic Studies ...