Jurnal Biologi Tropis
Vol. 25 No. 2 (2025): April-Juni

Formulation and Evaluation of Transdermal Patch from Extract of Babadotan Leaves

Makanoneng, Dawna Stacey Derose (Unknown)
Suwitono, Marvel Reuben (Unknown)
Sulastri, Titin (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 May 2025

Abstract

The Transdermal Drug Delivery System (TDDS) represents a modality for conveying therapeutic agents across the cutaneous barrieroffering an alternative route to overcome the limitations of oral formulations. This experimental investigation endeavored to formulate and assess a percutaneous patch containing Ageratum conyzoides L. leaf extract, known for its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. The extract was formulated using HPMC polymer and evaluated through organoleptic tests, pH, thickness, weight uniformity, moisture absorption, and folding endurance. The results showed that the patch was a a membranous disk exhibiting a 5 cm caliber, green in color, with a characteristic herbal odor, smooth, flexible, and non-sticky surface. The hydrogen ion concentration spanned from 6.2 to 6.93, accompanied by a caliper between 0.53–0.57 mm. The patch demonstrated good folding endurance (>200 folds) and moisture content ranging from 17% to 23%. The formulation exhibited good physical stability and met the quality criteria for transdermal preparations. This patch has potential as an effective topical therapy derived from natural ingredients for treating skin infections and inflammation, and supports the utilization of local medicinal plants in the innovation of modern pharmaceutical drug delivery systems.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JBT

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology

Description

Jurnal Biologi Tropis (ISSN Cetak 1411-9587 dan ISSN Online 2549-7863) diterbitkan mulai tahun 2000 dengan frekuensi 2 kali setahun oleh Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi PMIPA FKIP Universitas Mataram, berisi hasil penelitian dan ulasan Ilmiah dalam bidang Biologi ...