Jurnal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society
Vol 9, No 2 (2024): December 2024

Impact of Ready-to-Drink Beverages on the Color Stability of Acrylic Resin Teeth in Removable Partial Dentures: An In Vitro Study

Wirahadikusumah, Andy (Unknown)
Anggarawati, Nanik (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Jan 2025

Abstract

Background: Due to its many advantages, acrylic resin is the most widely used material for denture teeth in removable partial dentures. However, acrylic resin teeth are known to absorb colorants. As a substitute for natural teeth, these resin teeth are frequently exposed to foods and beverages consumed by patients. Popular ready-to-drink (RTD) beverages in Indonesia include coffee, orange juice, and carbonated drinks, each containing dyes that may affect the color stability of acrylic resin teeth. Objective: This study aims to assess the effect of various RTD beverages on the color stability of different acrylic resin denture teeth commonly used in Indonesia. Materials and Methods: The study sample consisted of 40 acrylic resin denture teeth samples, specifically maxillary central incisors, from the Ortolux Top and New Ace brands. The samples were immersed in distilled water, coffee (Nescafe), orange juice (Minute Maid Pulpy Orange), and carbonated soda (Coca-Cola) for five days in an incubator at 37C. Color measurements were taken using a VITA Easyshade V spectrophotometer before and after immersion. Statistical analysis was performed using a one-way ANOVA test. Results: Coffee and Carbonated soda caused color changes in both brands of acrylic resin teeth, affecting the E, L, C, and H values, making the samples darker, more yellowish, and decreasing color saturation. However, orange juice only affected the L and C values of the New Ace brand, causing the samples to appear darker and less saturated. Conclusion: Some RTD beverages (coffee, orange juice, and carbonated drinks) can lead to discoloration of acrylic resin teeth, making them darker and less saturated.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JDS

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society (JDS) is a scientific peer-reviewed and open access journal which publishes biannually. The editors welcome the original unpublished manuscripts in general dentistry and the following topics but not limited to: Cariology Community Dentistry and Oral ...