Jurnal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society
Vol 5, No 1 (2020): June 2020

Effect of Nutmeg Flesh (Myristica fragrans Houtt) against Streptococcus mutans growth

Putri Rahmi Noviyandri (Department of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, of Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia)
Nurhadisah Nurhadisah (Department of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, of Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia)
Santi Chismirina (Department of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, of Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Jan 2022

Abstract

Streptococcus mutans is an oral commensal. Its bacteria are involved in the dental caries pathogenesis. Nutmeg flesh (Myristica fragrans Houtt) is one of the native plants of Indonesia. Nutmeg flesh (Myristica fragrans Houtt) contains antibacterial properties such as alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, terpenoids, saponins, and essential oil. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of nutmeg flesh (Myristica fragrans Houtt) extract in the inhibition of Streptococcus mutans growth. The extract of nutmeg flesh (Myristica fragrans Houtt) was made using the maceration method with ethanol 96% as the solvent. The Diffusion methods to identify the inhibition of Streptococcus mutans growth. The concentration of nutmeg flesh (Myristica fragrans Houtt) extract used in this study were 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100. The one-way ANOVA analysis showed that there was the effect of nutmeg flesh (Myristica fragrans Houtt) extract on Streptococcus mutans growth with value p0.05, and then data was tested by Least Significant Difference (LSD). This study's conclusion showed an effect of nutmeg flesh (Myristica fragrans Houtt) extract in inhibiting Streptococcus mutans growth. The concentration of nutmeg flesh (Myristica fragrans Houtt) extract, which has the greatest inhibition zone on the growth of Streptococcus mutans, is at a concentration of 100% is 33,53 mm

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JDS

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society (JDS) is a scientific peer-reviewed and open access journal which publishes biannually. The editors welcome the original unpublished manuscripts in general dentistry and the following topics but not limited to: Cariology Community Dentistry and Oral ...