Jurnal Widya Medika
Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019)

The Relationship Between Breastfeeding Patterns And Incidence Of Diarrhea In Children Aged 7–23 Months

Filipus Michael Yofrido (Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya)
Hanung Aryana (Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University)
Jessica Hoetama Jaya (Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University)
Rachmat Ageng Prastowo (Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University)
Rynda Kirana Satwikaputri (Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University)
Pirlina Umiastuti (Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University)
Indawan Setyono Hadi (East Java State Public Health Training Center, Lawang)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Oct 2019

Abstract

Breastmilk is the main source of nutrition for infants, giving protection through its immunity properties. Indonesian Ministry of Health targeted 80% coverage 6-months-exclusive-breastfeeding. However, it is very difficult to achieve, even the prevalence of exclusive-breastfeeding trends to decline from year to year. In Baturetno Village, Singosari District, Malang Regency, exclusive-breast feeding proportion is 59%. This research is aimed to analyze the relationship between breastfeeding patterns and incidence of diarrhea in children aged 7-23 months. Method: This was analytic-observational study with cross-sectional design. Sixty children aged 7 – 23 months were randomly included. 32 children (53%) were male. Their parent were interviewed based on questionaire about their breastfeeding patterns and last two weeks incidence of diarrhea. Results: The proportion of exclusive breastfeeding was 58.33% and the incidence of diarrhea in last 2 weeks was 31.67%. Chi-Square test result illustrates there was association between breastfeeding patterns and incidence of diarrhea (p=0.004, PR 0.33, 95%CI 0.145-0.748). Based on contingency coefficient, a strong relationship between breastfeeding patterns and the incidence of diarrhea in the last 2 weeks was 0.347 (moderate). Conclusion: There was relationship between breastfeeding patterns and incidence of diarrhea in children aged 7-23 months. Exclusive-breastfeeding children have 67% lower incidence of diarrhea.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JWM

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Jurnal Widya Medika is the official publication media of Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University, Faculty of Medicine. Jurnal Widya Medika publishes original research articles, case reports, and literature reviews from scientists of various medical education and research institutions, including ...