Jurnal Info Kesehatan
Vol 18 No 1 (2020): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN

Kreasiki Gymnastics in Reducing the Stress Level of Diabetes Mellitus Patients

Dhina Widayati (Nursing Study Program, STIKES Karya Husada Kediri)
Nian Afrian Nuari (Nursing Study Program, STIKES Karya Husada Kediri)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Jun 2020

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease characterized by an increase in blood glucose levels due to a disruption of the pancreas in the production of the hormone insulin. One problem for people with diabetes is unstable glucose levels, which can trigger stress. One of the diseases' management can be done with exercise that can be packaged in the form of gymnastics by combining exercise and relaxation movements. This study's objective is to determine the effect of Kreasiki gymnastics (a combination of deep breathing relaxation and dhikr or pray) on stress levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This study used a Pre-Experiment design with a one-group method of Pre-Post Test Design. The sample size in this study amounted to 27 respondents obtained by purposive sampling. Measurement of stress levels used the modified Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-42) questionnaire. The results of the analysis with the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test showed a p-value of 0.008, which means that the Kreasiki gymnastics affected reducing the stress level of people with diabetes mellitus. Before the intervention, most respondents had moderate stress levels, and after the response, it showed all respondents with mild stress levels. Kreasiki gymnastics can reduce stress levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. It occurs through a mechanism with two pathways, which are psychologically and physically. Psychologically, stimulation of endorphin hormone secretion will result in a relaxed condition to activate insulin. Physically, the effect of contractile muscles will absorb glucose because the insulin works more actively so that it can reduce sugar levels.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

infokes

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology

Description

Jurnal Info Kesehatan with registered number ISSN 0216-504X (Print), 2620-536X (Online) is a scientific journal which managed by the Research and Community Service Unit, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kupang in cooperation with Indonesian Oral Health and Therapists Association with the MoU. The ...