Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia
Vol. 28 No. 5 (2025): Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia 28(5)

Karakteristik fisikokimia dan penerimaan konsumen kopi analog nonkafeina Rhizophora mucronata berdasarkan lama waktu penyangraian: Physicochemical characteristics and consumer acceptance of analogous coffee of non caffeine Rhizophora mucronata based on roasting time

Ningsih, Nita Wahyuni (Unknown)
Pamungkas, Bagus Fajar (Unknown)
Diachanty, Seftylia (Unknown)
Sulistiawati, Septiana (Unknown)
Rusdin, Ilmiani (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 May 2025

Abstract

Analog coffee is a type of non-caffeine coffee that has different content and taste from coffee in general. Rhizophora mucronata mangrove fruit can be used as the main ingredient in making analog coffee because it has a distinctive bitter and slightly astringent taste. The aim of the study was to determine the best roasting time based on physicochemical characteristics and consumer acceptance level. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with three different roasting time treatments, namely 30, 45, and 60 minutes, with3 replications. The test results showed that the roasting time treatment had a significant effect on physicochemical characteristics, including yield, moisture content, pH, L*, a*, b*, and degree of whiteness, but had no significant effect on the ash content of R. mucronata mangrove fruit pulp analog coffee. A roasting time of 45 minutes was the best treatment, with a color value of 4.73 (liked), aroma of 3.80 (liked), taste of 5.57 (very liked), and overall 4.70 (liked), moisture content of 4.17%, ash 1.63%, fat 4.93%, protein 7.52%, and carbohydrates 81.11%. The analysis of the coffee analog of R. mucronata mangrove fruit meat revealed the presence of alkaloid, flavonoid, steroid, and triterpenoid compounds, but no saponins or caffeine.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jphpi

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

JPHPI publishes manuscripts in the field of marine post-harvest, aquatic biotechnology, aquatic biochemistry, aquatic product diversification, and characteristic of aquatic raw materials. In addition, JPHPI also publishes research about aquatic product quality, standardization, and other researches ...