Jurnal Pertanian Agros
Vol 27 No 2 (2025): EDISI APRIL

PENINGKATAN KUALITAS BENIH KENTANG DI SUMATERA BARAT: INVESTIGASI TERMOTERAPI UNTUK ELIMINASI VIRUS PADA TUNAS KENTANG CINGKARIANG

Silvia Permata Sari (Universitas Andalas)
Irfan Suliansyah (Universitas Andalas)
Aries Kusumawati (Universitas Andalas)
Oliviana Evricia (Universitas Andalas)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2025

Abstract

Cingkariang potato is a superior local variety from West Sumatra, yet its productivity is often hindered by poor seed quality due to viral infections. This study evaluated the effectiveness of thermotherapy in eliminating viruses from Cingkariang potato shoots. The research design used factorial RAL with two factors, namely thermotherapy temperature (30°C and 35°C) and duration (5, 10, 15, and 20 days). Results showed that temperature significantly affected the number and height of shoots, while duration influenced shoot emergence. In virus infection tests, 30°C successfully eliminated PVX but not PVY, whereas 35°C eliminated both viruses, as indicated by the absence of morphological symptoms in indicator plants. Duration had no significant effect on virus elimination efficacy. This study recommends 35°C as the optimal thermotherapy protocol to improve Cingkariang potato seed quality.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

agros

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Melakukan evaluasi pengaruh pupuk kandang ayam dan NPKMg terhadap produktivitas tanaman aren. Sugar palm (Arenga pinnata Merr.) is a plantation commodity that is very beneficial ecologically and financially because it can adapt to various geographical conditions such as mountains, valleys, ...