MAQASHID : Jurnal Hukum Islam
Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Mei 2025

EFEKTIVITAS TERHADAP DISPENSASI KAWIN: Studi Kasus UU NO. 16 TAHUN 2019 di Pengadilan Agama Kabupaten Malang

Mubarok, Husni (Unknown)
Fauzi, Ahmad (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 May 2025

Abstract

Law No. 16 of 2019 stipulates that the minimum marriage age for both males and females is 19 years. If this requirement is not met, a marriage dispensation must be obtained from the Religious Court. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Law No. 16 of 2019 regarding marriage dispensation. Using a qualitative method with a normative-empirical approach, the findings reveal a significant decrease of approximately 79.9% in marriage dispensation applications at the Malang Religious Court from 2020 to 2024. This decline reflects effective law enforcement supported by government outreach programs and stricter judicial discretion in approving dispensation requests. From an Islamic perspective, marriage dispensation is permissible, aligning with the jurisprudential principle that preventing harm (darar) takes precedence over pursuing benefit (maslahah).Law No. 16 of 2019 stipulates that the minimum marriage age for both males and females is 19 years. If this requirement is not met, a marriage dispensation must be obtained from the Religious Court. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Law No. 16 of 2019 regarding marriage dispensation. Using a qualitative method with a normative-empirical approach, the findings reveal a significant decrease of approximately 79.9% in marriage dispensation applications at the Malang Religious Court from 2020 to 2024. This decline reflects effective law enforcement supported by government outreach programs and stricter judicial discretion in approving dispensation requests. From an Islamic perspective, marriage dispensation is permissible, aligning with the jurisprudential principle that preventing harm (darar) takes precedence over pursuing benefit (maslahah).

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Journal Info

Abbrev

maqashid

Publisher

Subject

Religion Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

Jurnal MAQASHID merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh program studi Ahwal al-Syakhsiyah Institut Agama Islam Al-Qolam, terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun. Sebagai sarana pengembangan intelektual dosen dan civitas akademik pegiat hukum Islam. Redaksi menerima artikel ilmiah maupun hasil laporan ...