Epaper Bisnis: International Journal Entrepreneurship and Management
Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): ePaper Bisnis : International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Management

The Mediating Role of Work Engagement in the Relationship Between Transactional Leadership and Workload with Turn-over Intention Among Part-Time Coffeeshop Workers in Pontianak City

Silverius Aldi (Unknown)
Endah Mayasari (Unknown)
Maria Christiana Iman Kalis (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Jun 2025

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of transactional leadership and workload on turnover intention, with work engagement as a mediating variable among part-time workers in the coffeeshop industry in Pontianak City. Transactional leadership, which emphasizes a system of rewards and punishments, along with high workload, is presumed to influence employees’ emotional attachment to their jobs and subsequently affect their intention to leave. This research adopts a quantitative approach using the PLS-SEM method through SmartPLS 4.0 software, with data collected via a Likert-scale questionnaire. A total of 200 respondents were selected using purposive sampling. The results indicate that transactional leadership has a significant negative effect on turnover intention and a significant positive effect on work engagement. Workload has a significant positive effect on both work engagement and turnover intention. Furthermore, work engagement has a significant negative effect on turnover intention and is proven to mediate the effects of transactional leadership and workload on turnover intention. These findings highlight the critical role of work engagement in reducing employees' desire to leave, even when faced with high workloads and a transactional leadership style.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ePaperBisnis

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management

Description

Topics in this Journal relate to any aspect of management, but are not limited to the following topics: Human Resource Management, Financial Management, Marketing Management, Public Sector Management, Operations Management, Supply Chain Management, Corporate Governance, Business Ethics, Management ...