USRAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): April

HUKUM ASAL TALAK DALAM ISLAM : KOMPARASI PENDAPAT IBNU TAIMIYAH DAN JUMHUR ULAMA

Raja Asyad Vatanen (Unknown)
Muhamad Arifin (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Apr 2025

Abstract

This study examines the foundational ruling of divorce (talak) in Islam through a comparative analysis of the views of Ibn Taymiyyah and the majority of scholars (jumhur). Ibn Taymiyyah argues that the original ruling of talak is prohibited unless there is a legitimate shar’i reason, such as irreparable marital conflict. In contrast, the jumhur scholars maintain that talak is permissible (mubah) as a right granted by Islamic law, though its use must consider benefit and harm (maslahat wa mafsadat).The study explores the evidences supporting both views, sourced from the Qur’an and Hadith, as well as their implications in modern society. Ibn Taymiyyah’s perspective emphasizes protecting marital harmony and discouraging unnecessary divorces. Meanwhile, the jumhur approach provides flexibility, offering solutions for various marital circumstances.In conclusion, these differing opinions reflect the richness of Islamic legal thought while aligning with the overarching objectives of shari’ah: ensuring justice, promoting welfare (maslahat), and safeguarding the institution of marriage. This research highlights the relevance of these perspectives for addressing contemporary challenges in Islamic family law.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

USRAH

Publisher

Subject

Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Description

USRAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam published by Al-Ahwal Research Centre of Departement of Islamic Family Law, STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo since 2019. The subject covers textual and fieldwork studies with various perspectives of Islamic Family Law, Islam and gender discourse, and legal drafting of ...