Salaga Journal
Volume 03, No. 1, June 2025

Isotherm Curve Model of Ciherang and Ciliwung Grain Varieties

Yuni, Rahmawati (Unknown)
Junaedi, Muhidong (Unknown)
Haerani, Haerani (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Jun 2025

Abstract

The advancement of post-harvest technology in Indonesia has provided accurate models for predicting grain behavior during storage. This study aimed to determine the best sorption isotherm model for describing the equilibrium moisture content of Ciherang and Ciliwung rice varieties. Rice samples were stored in 18 desiccators containing salt solutions with relative humidity (RH) levels of 10–80% at temperatures of 30, 40, and 50°C. Water content parameters were measured and three models (Oswin, Kuhn, and Chung-Pfost) were evaluated based on their coefficient of determination (R²). The results indicated that the Chung-Pfost model yielded the highest R² values for both varieties. For Ciherang, the R² values were 0.921 (30°C), 0.938 (40°C), and 0.931 (50°C), while Ciliwung showed R² values of 0.894 (30°C), 0.915 (40°C), and 0.920 (50°C). The study concluded that the Chung-Pfost model effectively represents water absorption behavior in these rice varieties, with higher temperatures reducing the equilibrium moisture content

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Journal Info

Abbrev

salaga

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering

Description

SALAGA journal is an academic journal for the publication of original articles and reviews in the field of appropriate technology for agriculture production and processing. The aim of this journal is to provide a forum for academia, researchers, and practitioners in discussing, reviewing, analyzing, ...