FUNDAMENTAL AND MANAGEMENT NURSING JOURNAL
Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): APRIL 2025

Bridging the Gap: Assessing Nurses' Safe Handling and Administration of Chemotherapeutic Drugs in a Tertiary Health Facility, Benin City, Nigeria

Uzezi Josiah (Department of Nursing Sciences, Delta State University Abraka, Delta State, Nigeria)
Timothy A. Ehwarieme (Department of Nursing Science, School of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Benin, Benin City Edo State, Nigeria)
Hope Uzezi (Department of Nursing Sciences, Delta State University Abraka, Delta State, Nigeria)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Apr 2025

Abstract

Introduction: The safe handling and administration of chemotherapeutic drugs require specialized knowledge and skills to ensure patient safety and minimize occupational risks. Despite global guidelines, context-specific evidence on nurses’ competencies in tertiary health facilities in Benin City remains limited. This study aimed to assess nurses’ knowledge and practices regarding safe chemotherapy handling and administration. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among 278 randomly selected nurses in a tertiary hospital. Data were collected using a validated structured questionnaire. Descriptive statistics summarized the data, and multiple logistic regression was used to examine associations at a 5% significance level using IBM SPSS version 28.0. Results: Among participants, 17% had poor knowledge, 63% had fair knowledge, and only 20% demonstrated good knowledge. Regarding practice, 51% exhibited poor practice. Key factors supporting safe chemotherapy handling included training and certification (mean = 3.94), incident encounters (mean = 3.73), protocol adherence (mean = 2.93), and use of personal protective equipment (mean = 2.82). Logistic regression analysis showed that being female (OR = 4.90; 95% CI: 0.23–3.54; p = 0.479), aged 18–34 years (OR = 7.03; 95% CI: 0.06–8.28; p = 0.298), and holding a bachelor’s degree (OR = 7.69; 95% CI: 0.05–7.10; p = 0.174) were associated with higher odds of better practice, although these were not statistically significant. Conclusions: Nurses demonstrated moderate knowledge but suboptimal practices in chemotherapy handling, indicating critical competency gaps. Strengthening training, protocol adherence, and institutional policies is essential to improve safe chemotherapy administration.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

FMNJ

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Nursing

Description

The scope of this journal includes, but is not limited to the research results of: Nursing journal Nursing science Fundamental of nursing Management in Nursing Fundamental and Management Nursing Journal accepts submission from all over the world. All accepted articles will be published on an open ...