Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature
Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature

Sebuah KONTRAS KEHIDUPAN DAN MAKNA DALAM GAYA BAHASA THIBĀQ SYAIR IMAM SYAFI’I: KAJIAN STILISTIKA: KONTRAS KEHIDUPAN DAN MAKNA DALAM GAYA BAHASA THIBĀQ SYAIR IMAM SYAFI’I: KAJIAN STILISTIKA

Siti Muslimah, Anisa (Unknown)
Rifa'i, Ilyas (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Jun 2025

Abstract

This study explores the use of thibāq figurative language in the poetry of Imam al-Shāfiʿī, with a focus on the contrasts of life and meaning embedded within. Thibāq, as a rhetorical stylistic device, is employed to emphasize semantic oppositions through the use of lexically or contextually contrasting words or phrases. By analyzing three of Imam al-Shāfiʿī’s poems that center on themes of the worldly and the hereafter, knowledge and action, as well as life and death, this research aims to reveal how thibāq functions not only as an aesthetic element but also as a tool to reinforce moral and philosophical messages in classical Islamic literature. The method employed is stylistic analysis with a qualitative approach, identifying recurring thibāq patterns and their impact on the overall meaning of the poetry. The findings indicate that thibāq serves as a rhetorical device that enhances the moral and philosophical messages of the poems, while also contributing to their aesthetic value and expressive strength. This dualistic style deepens emotional resonance and enriches the overall meaning of the work. It is expected that this study contributes to the field of classical Arabic literary studies, particularly in understanding rhetorical techniques and the function of figurative language in conveying meaning. Keywords: Poetry, Stylistics, Thibāq

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

hijai

Publisher

Subject

Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

Hijai Journal is managed by Arabic Department , State Islamic University of Sunan Gunung Djati and Asosiasi Prodi Bahasa dan Sastra Arab (AP-BSA). It publishes research reports on Arabic language and Literature such as linguistics, literary studies and criticism, translation, and multidisciplinary ...