Abdimas Umtas : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat

Family-Based Education to Improve Health Literacy and Treatment Adherence Among T2DM Patients

Kurnia, Anih (Unknown)
Betty Suprapti (Unknown)
Aneng Yuningsih (Unknown)
Ai Rahmawati (Unknown)
Ana Ikhsan H (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2025

Abstract

This community service program aimed to improve health literacy, treatment adherence, and the quality of life among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) through a family-based education model. The intervention was conducted over six months at three community health centers (Puskesmas) in Tasikmalaya City: Kahuripan, Tamansari, and Cihideung. A total of 84 T2DM patients and their families participated in interactive educational sessions, including animated videos, family coaching, glucometer training, and a practical family handbook. Pre and post-tests were conducted using the SCPI (Skills, Confidence & Preparedness Index) instrument. The results showed significant improvements in health literacy (p = 0.000), family involvement (p = 0.000), and dietary adherence (p = 0.000). However, blood glucose levels did not significantly improve statistically (p = 0.305), indicating the need for a longer intervention period to achieve clinical outcomes. This program demonstrates the value of integrating family involvement and low-literacy-friendly media into diabetes education and offers a replicable model for other community-based health programs.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ABDIMAS

Publisher

Subject

Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Education Social Sciences

Description

ABDIMAS UMTAS (E-ISSN: 2614-8544) is a journal published by the Institute for Research and Community Service, Muhammadiyah University of Tasikmalaya. The ABDIMAS UMTAS Journal accommodates the publication of the results of Community Service activities carried out by Lecturers as a form of ...