Jurnal Al-Kharaj: Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Muamalah, dan Hukum Ekonomi
Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)

PENGEMBANGAN EQUITY CROWDFUNDING SYARIAH BERBASIS PLATFORM DIGITAL DALAM PEMBIAYAAN UMKM

Hadi, Abdul (Unknown)
Lutfiyah, Anida (Unknown)
Utami, Sri (Unknown)
Faizin, Zul (Unknown)
Purwanti, Nabilah (Unknown)
aziz, abdul (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Jun 2025

Abstract

ABSTRAKStudi ini membahas inovasi platform pendanaan berbasis keadilan (equity crowdfunding) yang menerapkan prinsip syariah melalui sistem digital untuk memfasilitasi pendanaan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) di Indonesia. Penelitian bertujuan menelaah prospek, sistem kerja, dan penerapan crowdfunding syariah dalam konteks dukungan finansial UMKM. Metodologi menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengambilan data meliputi kajian pustaka, dialog mendalam, dan pengamatan langsung. Temuan riset menunjukkan sistem crowdfunding syariah digital berpotensi mengatasi keterbatasan akses pendanaan UMKM melalui platform teknologi yang patuh syariah. Sistem ini menghadirkan mekanisme profit sharing yang akuntabel dan bebas riba, sekaligus mereduksi ketimpangan informasi. Kendala utama mencakup aspek regulasi, literasi keuangan syariah digital, dan infrastruktur teknologi. Studi ini merekomendasikan strategi pengembangan melalui penguatan regulasi, edukasi pelaku usaha dan investor, serta kolaborasi dengan lembaga keuangan syariah dan ekosistem digital untuk menciptakan platform yang efektif dalam mendukung pembiayaan UMKM.ABSTRACTThis study examines the innovation of equity crowdfunding platforms that implement Islamic principles through digital systems to facilitate funding for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia. The research aims to analyze prospects, working systems, and implementation of sharia crowdfunding in the context of MSME financial support. The methodology uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques including literature review, in-depth interviews, and direct observation. Research findings indicate that digital sharia crowdfunding systems have the potential to address limited access to MSME funding through sharia-compliant technology platforms. This system presents an accountable and riba-free profit-sharing mechanism while reducing information asymmetry. Major challenges include regulatory aspects, digital Islamic financial literacy, and technological infrastructure. This study recommends development strategies through regulatory strengthening, education for business actors and investors, and collaboration with Islamic financial institutions and digital ecosystems to create an effective platform in supporting MSME financing.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

alkharaj

Publisher

Subject

Religion

Description

Al-Kharaj contains several studies and reviews on Sharia Economic Law which includes Economic Law, Fiqh Muamalah, and Sharia Economics also includes many studies on law in a broader ...