Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako)
Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025)

Characteristics of Tonsillopharyngitis Patients at Ibnu Sina Hospital Makassar from January 2023 to May 2024

Hikma, Nur Suci (Unknown)
Nurmadilla, Nesyana (Unknown)
Pratama, Ahmad Ardhani (Unknown)
Sanna, Andi Tenri (Unknown)
Abidin, Mohammad Reza Zainal (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2025

Abstract

Background: Upper respiratory tract infections in children often lead to tonsillopharyngitis, which is caused by viruses (such as adenovirus and rhinovirus) or bacteria, especially Group A beta-hemolytic streptococcus (GABHS). Predisposing factors include poor oral hygiene, consumption of certain foods, and inadequate treatment. Objective: To determine the characteristics of age, gender, type of food, clinical manifestations, laboratory results, and management provided to tonsillopharyngitis patients at Ibnu Sina Hospital, Makassar. Results: Of the 86 tonsillopharyngitis patients recorded at Ibnu Sina Hospital, Makassar, between January 2023 and May 2024, the majority of patients were female (60.47%), aged 20-44 years (46.51%). Most patients consumed regular food (74.42%), and the most common clinical symptoms were fever (87.21%), sore throat (75.58%), and hyperemia of the tonsils and pharynx (100%). Laboratory examination showed leukocytosis in 53.49% of patients, and the most common antibiotic treatment was ceftriaxone (55.81%), followed by cefixime (25.58%) Conclusion: The study at Ibnu Sina Hospital, Makassar, concluded that the majority of tonsillopharyngitis patients are female, aged 20-44 years, and consumed regular food. Most patients experienced hyperemia of the tonsils and pharynx, leukocytosis, and were treated empirically with the antibiotic ceftriaxone based on clinical manifestations.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

htj

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako) merupakan media komunikasi dan publikasi ilmiah di bidang ilmu kesehatan yang diterbitkan oleh Unit Penjaminan Mutu Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tadulako yang. Jurnal ini terbit secara berkala 4 kali dalam setahun (Januari, April, Juli dan ...