Strata Social and Humanities Studies
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): April

The Impact of Effective Governance Systems on the Financial Results of Indonesian Stock Exchange-Listed Manufacturing Firms from 2019 to 2023

Hidayati, Nur (Unknown)
Rahayu, Heffi Christya (Unknown)
Dewi, Ratna (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Apr 2025

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of effective corporate governance mechanisms on the financial performance of manufacturing firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2019 to 2023. Using a quantitative approach, four governance indicators—independent commissioners, audit committees, managerial ownership, and institutional ownership—were analyzed against financial performance measured by Return on Assets (ROA). Data from 21 firms in the consumer goods sector were selected through purposive sampling and analyzed using multiple linear regression. The findings reveal that independent commissioners, audit committees, and institutional ownership positively and significantly influence financial performance. In contrast, managerial ownership shows a significant but negative relationship. The model's adjusted R² value of 0.928 indicates strong explanatory power. These results underscore the crucial role of sound governance structures in enhancing transparency, oversight, and accountability, leading to improved financial outcomes. The study recommends strengthening the functions of independent commissioners and audit committees, encouraging institutional investor involvement, and closely monitoring managerial ownership levels. Future research should explore additional governance variables and broader industry contexts for deeper insights.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

sshs

Publisher

Subject

Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science

Description

Strata Social and Humanities Studies (SSHS) is a scientific peer-reviewed open-access journal that focuses on the critical analysis of social and Humanities issues in contemporary society. SSHS aims to provide a platform for scholars and researchers to publish innovative and original research ...