Jurnal Sains, Nalar, dan Aplikasi Teknologi Informasi
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)

Predictive Modeling of Microsleep Incidents in Indonesian Drivers Using Random Forest: A Data-Driven Approach for Road Safety Enhancement

Lestari, Astri (Unknown)
Rahmawati, Ainun (Unknown)
Shofiah, Siti (Unknown)
Siswanto, Joko (Unknown)
Putra, Benny Hamdi Rhoma (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Jul 2025

Abstract

Microsleep presents a critical safety challenge for Indonesian drivers, particularly affecting long-distance transportation where existing detection methods remain costly and impractical for widespread deployment. This study introduces a novel application of Random Forest algorithm specifically tailored to Indonesian driving contexts, utilizing locally-sourced accident data combined with driver behavioral surveys to predict microsleep likelihood. Unlike previous studies that relied primarily on physiological monitoring or international datasets, this research leverages accessible vehicle and environmental variables including driving duration, road conditions, weather patterns, and work schedules from National Transportation Safety Committee (KNKT) records spanning 2013-2023. The Random Forest model, configured with 100 trees and maximum depth of 10, demonstrated 87.50% overall accuracy with perfect recall (1.00) for microsleep detection when validated using stratified k-fold cross-validation. This study uniquely contributes to the field by demonstrating that context-specific environmental and behavioral factors can effectively predict microsleep incidents without expensive physiological monitoring, offering a practical foundation for developing cost-effective vehicle safety systems tailored to Indonesian road conditions and driving patterns. The findings provide actionable insights for transportation policy development and establish a framework for implementing affordable microsleep detection in developing countries with similar traffic characteristics.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

jurnalsnati

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

Jurnal SNATi publishes original research articles on various topics related to computer science, information technology, systems engineering, and complementary ...