Jurnal Teknik dan Science (JTS)
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juni : Jurnal Teknik dan Science

Utilization of Sugarcane Bagasse Fiber in Composite Board Mixtures as a Sound Absorber

Solihat, Ihat (Unknown)
Sopian, Yusuf (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2025

Abstract

An Noise occurring in a room can be reduced or dampened in intensity by installing composite boards on the walls. Composite board material is made from a mixture of resin and sugarcane bagasse fiber. Sugarcane bagasse is a by-product of sugarcane juice extraction, commonly found around sugar factories or as waste from sugarcane juice processing. The utilization of this bagasse as a mixture in composite boards with resin was carried out using board dimensions of 30 × 30 × 1 cm. The composition ratios between bagasse and resin were 60:40, 70:30, 75:25, and 80:20.Based on sound wave testing at frequencies of 250 Hz, 500 Hz, and 750 Hz, the best sound absorption performance was found at the 60:40 composition at a frequency of 750 Hz, where the initial sound intensity was 95.5 dB and was reduced by 62.8 dB. This result indicates a sound absorption coefficient of 0.408, which is relatively good. The lowest absorption was observed at the 80:20 composition with a coefficient of 0.0296 at a low frequency of 250 Hz. This phenomenon occurs because a higher resin content results in a denser structure that reduces sound absorption, whereas a higher fiber content leads to increased porosity, enhancing the composite's ability to absorb sound.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JTS

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

Description

Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik adalah jurnal yang ditujukan untuk publikasi artikel ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia dan di payungi Oleh Yayasan Dosen Muda Indonesia. Jurnal ini adalah jurnal Ilmu Teknik yang bersifat peer-review dan terbuka. Bidang kajian dalam jurnal ini termasuk ...