Jurnal Impresi Indonesia
Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): Indonesian Impression Journal (JII)

Analysis of Factors Affecting the Firm Value and Profitability as a mediation on Heatlh Company Sector in BEI 2017-2022

Fauziyah, Nor (Unknown)
Muazaroh, Muazaroh (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 May 2025

Abstract

Firm value in healthcare companies is influenced by financial decisions, yet prior studies show inconsistent results, particularly post-pandemic. This research examines how investment decisions, capital structure, liquidity, and dividend policy affect firm value, with profitability as a mediator. The research aims to analyze the direct and mediated effects of financial ratios on firm value in Indonesian healthcare firms (2017–2022). The research used quantitative analysis of 61 observations from 15 IDX-listed healthcare companies using multiple regression and Sobel mediation tests. Profitability significantly enhances firm value (?=10.004, p<0.05) and fully mediates investment decisions and liquidity, while partially mediating capital structure (DER: ?=-1.057, p<0.05). Capital structure negatively impacts firm value, whereas dividend policy shows an adverse but insignificant effect. Healthcare firms should prioritize profitability optimization and debt caution to boost investor confidence. Future research should expand to other sectors and integrate macroeconomic variables for broader applicability.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

jii

Publisher

Subject

Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

The Jurnal Impresi Indonesia provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scopes of the journal which can be examined empirically. The journal publishes research articles covering all aspects of social sciences, ranging from management, economics, ...