Pharmacy Reports
Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): Pharmacy Reports

Clinical efficacy of guava (Psidium guajava L.) in human trials: A review of therapeutic and nutritional applications

Ni Pande Made Ayu Dinda Saraswati, Dinda (Unknown)
Purwanata, I Gede Raditya (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 May 2025

Abstract

This review examines clinical evidence for guava's therapeutic efficacy across multiple health domains. Randomized controlled trials reveal guava's significant impacts on metabolic health, demonstrating reduced postprandial glucose responses, improved lipid profiles, and decreased blood pressure. Nutritional intervention studies establish guava as an effective food-based strategy for improving iron status in vulnerable populations through enhanced iron absorption, particularly in children and pregnant women. Additional clinical evidence supports guava's applications in musculoskeletal health (reducing knee pain), dermatological care (controlling sebum production), oral health (preventing gingivitis and reducing oral pathogens), and gastrointestinal disorders (alleviating diarrheal symptoms). These diverse therapeutic effects stem from guava's rich phytochemical profile, including flavonoids, carotenoids, and exceptionally high vitamin C content. The review highlights guava's versatility as a well-tolerated, accessible intervention that aligns with sustainable, food-based approaches to health management. While current evidence provides a foundation for guava's clinical applications, future research should further elucidate mechanisms of action, optimize preparations, and explore additional therapeutic potential. Guava emerges as a scientifically validated therapeutic agent with significant potential to improve health outcomes across diverse populations and conditions.

Copyrights © 2023






Journal Info

Abbrev

pharmrep

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Pharmacy Reports is an open-access journal publishing peer-reviewed research in the pharmacy field, covering topics in pharmaceutics, biomedicine, pharmaceutical chemistry, bioinformatics, natural product, pharmacology and toxicology, and clinical pharmacy. Pharmacy Reports invites you to submit ...