Jurnal Biologi Tropis
Vol. 25 No. 2 (2025): April-Juni

In Vitro Growth Response of Porang (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume) Bulbil to Kinetin Concentration

Normasari, Rut (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 May 2025

Abstract

The plant known as porang (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume) has a high glucomannan content in its tubers. The availability of porang seeds is one of the elements influencing porang production, hence tissue culture must be developed to improve seed procurement. For porang seed propagation to be successful in vitro, growth regulators must be added. This study aims to determine the effect of adding kinetin concentration on porang shoot induction. Five treatments the addition of kinetin at doses of 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 mg/L were included in the Non-Factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) experiment. All observation variables, including explant growth, shoot emergence time, percentage of shoots created, total number of shoots, and number of shoots per explant, were found to be significantly impacted by the addition of kinetin. With a shoot emergence time of 21.86 days after inoculation, 96% of the shoots produced, a total number of 108.80 shoots, and a number of shoots of 22.75 per explant, kinetin 4 mg/L was the optimal concentration for porang shoot induction.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JBT

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology

Description

Jurnal Biologi Tropis (ISSN Cetak 1411-9587 dan ISSN Online 2549-7863) diterbitkan mulai tahun 2000 dengan frekuensi 2 kali setahun oleh Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi PMIPA FKIP Universitas Mataram, berisi hasil penelitian dan ulasan Ilmiah dalam bidang Biologi ...